Re: Cooling issue, inconsistently overheating badly
ok so my car has been overheating badly ever since i replaced the engine, front end, including radiator(with a used one) and it started overheating shortly after, the needle would go to the top(fully overheating) and it would only happen when i was parked or stopped, not while my car was at speed. and id have to keep topping it off with water or coolant because i thought it was air bubbles, then it continued, so i replaced my thermostat.
still having the same problem, still having to top it off, then it wont overheat for a bit, then it starts again.
if i rev the engine in neutral, the temp goes down, makes no sense to me.
and when i open the hood, engine is hot, overflow bottle is either full and bubbling or almost empty, also coolant is sprayed over top and puddling near the bottom of radiator with a small hissing noise with engine off.
im thinking its a leak in the radiator, any ideas? i just dont wanna replace radiator and still have it over heating
The easy way out would be to take it to a shop and have them do a compression, leakdown test on the engine & and a pressure test on your radiator and rad cap.
However if you want to diagnose it yourself, start with checking the easy things and move on to harder ones. I would say first of all use some water from a spray hose and clean out everything from current leaks or coolant marks(your radiator top and bottom plastic covers and fins, the hoses around the rad, the heater core inlet/outlet hoses, the back of the engine(will have to jack car up) engine bottom plastic cover etc)
Once it's all clean, and the car is cold...top up your overflow coolant reservoir if necessary. Open the radiator cap and top up the radiator as well if needed. Use a wrench and a 10mm head and open up the bleeder screw by the thermostat. Keep topping up the radiator until you see a clean stream of coolant coming out of the bleeder screw with no bubbles or etc. Close up the bleeder screw(not to tight so you snap it off) once a steady stream is coming out.
Get inside the car and turn the temp dial to Full hot, leave the fan dial off and run the car with the radiator cap off until it gets to operating temperature and bubbles stop showing/appearing. (do not worry if it overflows a bit, you can clean it up). Once so put the rad cap back on and run the car until the rad fans come on/off at least once. If the cars temp keeps rising past the halfway mark and the fans are not on...you've found your problem. Turn the car off!!!
If the fans do come on, note down and make sure that its both of them working and not just one. If both fans check out go and take the car on a drive paying attention to the coolant needle. If it reaches the halfway-mark, pull over in a safe parking area...open your hood and inspect for leaks at the radiator plastic top cover, fin tubes, bottom plastic cover, upper/lower rad hoses and heater inlet/outlet hoses. Also look at the plastic bumper/engine cover thats below the radiator for traces of coolant leaks that have fallen on it. Give the upper rad hose a squeeze and look for any coolant drips/leaks as you squeeze the hose.
If you see leak stains but cannot pinpoint the source of the leak...buy some coolant dye and once cool throw it in the radiator(not the overflow tank). Allow the car to fully cool down and then once again idle it for 5-10 minutes followed by a drive. Do not keep driving it if it reaches past the halfway mark temp. Now with the dye in, use a pair of yellow stained work glasses and a black light to inspect where the dye is leaking out from and finding your leak.
PS. Check your oil level and its condition making sure the oil does not have a milky color. Do the same for your coolant and transmission fluid.